Archive for the ‘Bankruptcy’ Category


Anticipated Changes To The Federal Bankruptcy Laws Maybe Pending

House Democratic members from North Carolina and California, respectively, recently propose legislation that would repeal the mortgage exception in the federal bankruptcy code.

This legislation would allow a judge to change the priority value of primary residence mortgages or alter interest rates on the property. In the current economic climate, industry insiders are predicting over half a million foreclosures in the next 24 months, prompting serious discussions around this issue.

What is Bankruptcy?

There are two main types of Bankruptcy options for the consumer. Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is often referred to as a “liquidation bankruptcy.” In Chapter 7, all of the debtor’s assets, other than those specifically exempt from liquidation, are turned over to a bankruptcy trustee for sale.

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is used to eliminate, or discharge primarily unsecured debts such as credit cards or medical bills. Chapter 7 does not eliminate secured debts, such as vehicles. Chapter 7 will not save houses from foreclosure or a car from repossession if payments are delinquent.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, most commonly used to halt a foreclosure, results in a plan to repay all or part of a debt. Many times a debtor is allowed to pay credit cards and medical bills at pennies on the dollar. Chapter 13 is used most often to save a house from a foreclosure sale or vehicle from repossession. Chapter 13 is also useful to eliminate some IRS debt and to establish an affordable plan to pay IRS debt that cannot be eliminated. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is available to debtors with regular income.

The bill before the house, entitled the Emergency Home Ownership and Mortgage Equity Protection Act, would give a bankruptcy judge the option of restructuring the amount an in debt person owes on the mortgage on a primary residence so that only the portion of the loan principal that doesn’t exceed the market value of the property would receive high priority.

In other words, “the portion of the mortgage principal that exceeds the market value of the home would be treated as an unsecured liability, as in Chapter 7, and not given preferential treatment, meaning that the amount could be discharged in a bankruptcy proceeding.
Traditionally mortgage payments on primary residences, like tax liabilities, have been sacred untouchable territory in bankruptcy negotiations, not allowed to be tampered with by the courts.

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Michigan Bankruptcy - Walk Away With Debt

Michigan bankruptcy laws are not different from Las Vegas bankruptcy laws as both falls under chapters 7, 9, 11, 13. Under chapter 7, though the loan is totally waved off but still you are responsible for child support, alimony, student loans, fraudulent debts, etc. Relief under chapter 7 is available to individuals, married couples, business corporate and partnership firms. Though there are certain exemptions still granted while filing the case under Michigan bankruptcy laws chapter 7 viz. you can keep your home where you are staying retirement dues, motor vehicle etc. Married couples can double the amount of exemption. In case you opt for second exemption that is also granted however limited to certain basic requirements a man needs for survival .You should also be aware that within weeks of filing a bankruptcy under Chapter 7, you must file any overdue tax returns. In certain case under chapter 7 the court appoints a trustee who takes stock of your non-exempt assets and sells it off to arrange payment to creditors.

Michigan bankruptcy laws clearly defines that if your income is below average as per Michigan city norms then your case is dealt as insolvent or with no assets. However after duly checking your income during the last six months, meaning you don’t possess any non exempt assets which the trustee could sell to pay back to creditors and therefore you are cleared of repaying back. After thorough screening most of the cases are not cleared under chapter 7 and therefore one has no other option than to opt for chapter13 bankruptcy. The moment one files for bankruptcy in court, the debtors cannot collect debt from and in fact, it brings automatic stay to maintain status qua on your property and respite from litigation by creditor. In fact, now your creditors cannot collect debt from you directly until the settlement of case by the court.

However, it may be stressed that filing bankruptcy does not mitigate your sufferings but rather adds to your woes-you loose social standing, shameful, emotional breakdown, credit rating and credibility in the long run.

As such, it is always advisable to avoid bankruptcy in order to live a honorable and illustrious life in the society. To ensure not falling into such a shameful situation, one should ensure to manage his finances/ income very wisely. At the beginning of each month one should first pay off all the credits whether credit card payments or cash loans and then with the remaining balance money in hand should manage the expanses in such a way that you are never short of funds. But this whole exercise requires restrain and control and in fact this is the key to your happy life.

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  • Bankruptcy is an unfortunate situation and can happen even to seasoned businessman or to a new entrepreneur. In US Bankruptcy is dealt under uniform federal laws and fall under chapter 7, 9, 11, 12, 13 of bankruptcy code. Know how Michigan Bankruptcy cases are dealt.


    Different Chapters of Bankruptcy

    It never hurts to talk to a lawyer, and it may be the best thing you can do if you think you have a legal problem that you cannot resolve yourself. If you are persistent, you can probably arrange a free consultation with a lawyer who will talk to you on the matter. If facing bankruptcy, perform a bankruptcy search on the internet. You will find a wealth of information at your fingertips.

    There are five chapters of bankruptcy, which a person may file. Performing a bankruptcy search on the internet will bring up plenty of information of the different chapters.

    Chapter 7 bankruptcy is called “straight bankruptcy.” Chapter 7 is a liquidation bankruptcy proceeding. The person filing for bankruptcy turns over all non-exempt property (assets) to the bankruptcy trustee who then converts it to cash for distribution among the creditors. At the end of the proceeding, the person filing or debtor receives a discharge of indebtedness (discharge notice) for all dischargeable debts, releasing him or her from personal liability for those debts. When performing your bankruptcy search this may be the most common bankruptcy filed by an individual.

    Chapter 9 bankruptcy is known as ‘Adjustment of Debts for a Municipality.’ Chapter 9 is a federal mechanism for the resolution of municipal debts passed by the United States Congress about 60 years ago. This form is similar to reorganization under Chapter 11, but it is only available to municipalities. Municipalities include cities and towns, as well as villages, counties, taxing districts, municipal utilities, and school districts. Performing a bankruptcy search will provide more information on chapter 10 information.

    Chapter 11 bankruptcy is known as ‘Reorganization.’ Chapter 11 is normally the chapter under which a business or their lawyers file. This allows the business to continue its operations while repaying creditors concurrently through a court-approved plan of reorganization. Performing a bankruptcy search will provide more information on chapter 11 information.

    Chapter 12 bankruptcy is known as ‘Adjustment of Debts of a Family Farmer with Regular Annual Income.’ Chapter 12 provides debt relief to family farmers. Chapter 12 proceedings are quite similar to the proceedings of Chapter 13 where the debtors or their lawyers propose a plan to repay the debts over a period of up to three years, unless the court approves a longer period but no more than five years. Performing a bankruptcy search will provide more information on chapter 12 information.

    Chapter 13 bankruptcy is known as ‘Adjustment of Debts of an Individual with Regular Annual Income. Chapter 13 provides debt relief for individuals or consumers. Chapter 13 is different from Chapter 7 in the respect that it enables the debtor to keep valuable assets, such as their house, while making payments to creditors (through the trustee) based on the debtor’s anticipated income over the life of the plan which is usually three to five years. At a confirmation hearing, the court either approves or disapproves the plan, depending on whether the plan meets the Bankruptcy Code’s requirements for confirmation. Performing a bankruptcy search will provide more information on chapter 13 information.

    All things Bankruptcy including Bankruptcy Marketing and Personal Bankruptcy Issues.

    by T.D. Houser


    What Bankruptcy Furniture Is

    Bankruptcy Furniture can be a bargain for some.

    When a company or individual declares bankruptcy, then the courts will order that some or all of their assets may be sold off at auction to help reduce their creditor liabilities. In most cases the bankruptcy furniture is shipped to a central auction room and sold off, usually in small lots. Especially if we are talking about a large company that has gone into liquidation. The individuals’ furniture is sold off on site, usually at knock down prices. The reason being that individuals can request that some of their articles of furniture not be sold off, and be deemed exempt under chapter 7 bankruptcy. Companies are not entitled to this privilege.

    There are many individuals who have made it their business to find where this bankruptcy furniture will be sold off, and often buy them up in quantity. This is a totally legitimate procedure. They follow announcements made in certain websites and local press and make it their business to be on site early to check out the quality and condition of bankruptcy furniture to be sold off. They make it a practice to be as inconspicuous as possible, and generally will not bid for small lots. Instead they will let the public pick off a few of the bargains, and then try and buy up what is left at next to nothing prices. Their hope is that the liquidators will have not set a reserve price and they can get a real bargain. When they calculate the price they are prepared to pay, the buyers will need to take into account the real market value of bankruptcy furniture against cost of handling, advertising and selling the items on sale.

    Individuals who are considering the option of filing for chapter 7 bankruptcy will be relieved to know that in most instances their personal furniture and personal effects will be excluded from being considered as bankruptcy furniture. This is a compromise situation set out by the courts to allow the person declaring bankruptcy to have a normal life as possible while their bankruptcy remains undercharged, especially if there are children in the house. However the court will use it discretion when it considers that the value of the furniture is such that it can be sold off to reduce creditor liabilities and furniture of lesser value be acquired in its place.

    Once again the simple rule of thumb is that someone who is considering bankruptcy must realize that this is no simple step and sacrifices may have to be made. One of them may be selling of items of bankruptcy furniture that may have sentimental value, but also a financial value that will be needed by the creditors to offset their losses.

    Emma White is the creator of officialbankruptcy.com which is dedicated to bankruptcy, credit problems, and other debt related issues. Find out more here http://www.officialbankruptcy.com now….. Free bankruptcy eBook for all visitors


    Understanding Bankruptcy Filings

    Bankruptcy filings can work both ways.

    The growing anticipation of a credit squeeze in the United States as well as a sharp increase in the number of bankruptcy filings already taking place, have brought increased attention amongst the many individuals who fear that they too may be joining the list of those that may find themselves taking this unfortunate step. A step which is usually a last resort for most people. Although recent legislation has created a more forgiving attitude toward people who instigate bankruptcy filings, no one should go into this procedure expecting that it will be easy and that their creditors will understand and even sympathize. Larger companies are aware of how to protect themselves, and may well have bankruptcy insurance. However smaller companies and individuals who are creditors will usually never have considered this option and the damage caused to them may have far reaching implications.

    The principal of bankruptcy filings was originated to help people who had fallen upon financial hard times, and in many cases through no fault of their own. Usually the courts would bend over backwards to help these people and in turn to help their creditors, who might have been unable to absorb such a bitter financial blow. In recent years, as the financial bubble grew and grew and credit was easier and easier to find, more less scrupulous individuals began to callously take advantage of the easy credit dished out, especially banks and finance companies. Whilst on the positive side very few small privately owned companies fell victim to this form of callous abuse of the system. The banks and finance companies who lost capitol, simply recovered their losses through increasing their interest rates. This obviously caused a knock on effect as far as the innocent public at large was concerned.

    Leading economists have stated that this factor has become a significant one in the recent financial crisis in the United States, as well as the United Kingdom.

    Companies and individuals who have begun to face up to the prospect of bankruptcy filings should be well aware that the laws are a lot less flexible than they once were. The best piece of advice anyone can receive in this position is to consult an insolvency lawyer and if they have sufficient funds available for the appointed lawyer to guide them through the entire insolvency process then all the better. One thing for sure is that no one should appear in court under the impression that the court will be sympathetic to them. If the court feels that the debtor has placed his own interests before that of his creditors, the consequences could be very difficult for them. Only an experienced lawyer will be capable of providing objective advice on the matter.

    Emma White is the creator of officialbankruptcy.com which is dedicated to bankruptcy, credit problems, and other debt related issues. Find out more here http://www.officialbankruptcy.com now….. Free bankruptcy eBook for all visitors


    Chapter 13 Refinance Mortgage Loan

    The Chapter 13 bankruptcy loan is a changing but still available product offering from many wholesale lenders. Since August 2007 the secondary mortgage markets have been extremely volitile pushing many lenders to cut cut off funding for debtors with spotty payment history. Two or more 30 day lates on a mortgage or trustee report since your Chapter 13 file date has procluded many debtors from seeking relief from many so called “subprime” lenders.These subprime lenders that are still in business as of this article are funding Chapter 13 loans with the same/similar guidelines as FHA, but charging much higher interest rates than the FHA product.

    The only good reason at this point to use a “subprime” lender to buyout a chapter 13 is if your loan amount is non-conforming to FHA loan limits* Please note that the FHA loan limits are to be raised pending the implementation of the FHA secure program. Check the HUD.gov site for loan limits in your county/State*. Many mortgage brokers are trying to steer customers into harms way because of their own ignorance or lack of a license to do FHA loans. Always ask your broker if they are an FHA approved lender/broker. FHA was designed to help the subprime borrower. The only limitation on FHA is you cant lie about your income, and you cant borrow over the median sales price of house in your county. LTV restriction almost save the borrowers from themselves naver on a BK buyout will the LTV be over 85% which preserves equity.

    The FHA loan has taken the place of the predatory practices that were common from many subprime lenders. Many brokers have misconception about bankruptcy refinancing and FHA loans I.E. The debtor must have been in an FHA mortgage prior to bankruptcy, to refinance with FHA out of the bankruptcy. This is completely untrue! The debtor can even leave a bankruptcy open with FHA with the appropriate motion from the court! Many people dont realize the power of FHA lending. Work with an FHA lender and an obvious expert.

    Please visit http://www.bankruptcyhomeloan.org for more info!
    See why Mr. Peck is funding loans while other loan officers are funding career changes.
    Work with a chapter 13 mortgage specialist and get it done right the first time!

    Shawn M Peck

    Branch Manager

    Nationwide Equities Corporation
    811 Church Road Suite 160
    Cherry Hill NJ 08002

    856-773-0226 Ph
    201-299-2556 F
    856-796-0920 C
    http://www.bankruptcyhomeloan.org

    Equal Housing Lender. Nationwide Equities Corporation. Nationwide Equities Corporation is a Licensed Mortgage Banker in CT, CO, DE, FL, IO, MA, MD, NJ, NY, PA, & SC. Registered Mortgage Broker in CT, DE, FL, IA, MA, MD, MS, NJ, NY, & PA.Some products may not be available in all states.

    Shawn M Peck is branch manager for Nationwide Equities Corporation in Cherry Hill. As a loan officer Mr. Peck writes business exclusive to bankruptcy and foreclosure.


    Find Out How To Get Credit After Bankruptcy

    Nobody wants to declare bankruptcy, and nobody wants to admit that they are at the point of needing to file for bankruptcy, but it is a reality for many people. Frequently, this is due to a situation beyond their control and is not attributed towards poor financial management. But whatever the reason, one of the problems faced by consumers who declare bankruptcy is getting their life back on track afterwards and being able to get new credit.

    You undoubtedly have already discovered that after filing bankruptcy, this act leaves a huge red flag on your credit report for many years, and it may seem almost impossible to get approved for a new line of credit, even with a local department store or a gasoline credit card.

    But the informed consumer needs to realize that while traditional efforts to get new credit may not be fruitful, there are several ways that someone can get credit after bankruptcy with a bit of research and knowledge of how the system works. You need to realize that it not going to happen overnight and will take time to get you established as someone who is not going to declare bankruptcy again next year, but it can be done and is being done by thousands of people who have filed bankruptcy.

    The very first thing you need to do is to get copies of your credit report from each of the three major credit reporting agencies. Each of them keeps a separate credit history and profile on you, so be sure you get a copy of your report from each of them. Getting only one of them or even just two of them is not going to help you.

    Next, go over your credit reports with a fine tooth comb. Be aware that the majority of consumer credit reports contain errors, and you are looking for errors, inaccuracies and things that are just not being reported correctly. Chances are better than excellent that you will find at least one if not more items that are incorrect. It is your duty to dispute those items with the credit bureaus. It is the credit bureau’s legal responsibility to investigate the items you are disputing, and if they cannot be verified as being accurate as shown, then it is their legal responsibility to remove that item from your credit report.

    The reason this step is critically important is because even though your bankruptcy is going to be readily apparent in your credit report, you want to remove anything else that is negative, and this is your right if the information is not accurate. The effect of removing these items will raise your credit score, and your computed credit score is going to be the key element that defines whether or not you are approved for new credit.

    You should also put a personal statement in your credit report. Each of the credit reporting agencies allows you to enter a personal statement up to about 150 words. Use this statement to explain why you had to declare bankruptcy and to minimize the negative effects of the bankruptcy. If it was due to a job loss or high medical expenses, explain that, which puts your bankruptcy in a totally different light, and something that new credit granters will look at when they pull your credit report.

    For more insights and additional information about how to get Credit After Bankruptcy as well as resources to help you find a Personal Loan please visit our web site at http://www.credit-help-center.com


    Searching for a Waterbury Bankruptcy Attorney?

    If you live in Waterbury, CT, and are considering filing for bankruptcy, then you should seek the services of a specialized attorney. A lawyer can be the best ally you have when you are faced with the tough decisions that lie ahead. They will be familiar with the rules and regulations for your state.

    A Waterbury bankruptcy attorney is essential to counsel and advise you on the steps you need to take to gain financial recovery. They are a wise judge as to which type of bankruptcy you may need to file in the state of Connecticut. They will know if it is best to file with a chapter 13 or a chapter 11 or even a chapter 7. They will guide you through the murky waters of Connecticut bankruptcy law and they understand and can help you to put an end to your financial stress. They will help you to face the storm of financial disaster you are experiencing and find peace again.

    A Waterbury bankruptcy attorney understands that that sometimes during times of economic instability, many businesses and hardworking individuals will experience times of financial difficulty. An attorney can walk you through the process of getting your life back and make those times less painful for you. It is necessary to use the services of a professional in order to understand the new laws. They have spent the countless hours necessary to learn these laws and you will be safe. They can advise you of your legal rights and financial options as they are stated.

    A Waterbury bankruptcy attorney will know how to compile and itemize the information that you will give to them. They will know the absolute best way to present your case to the bankruptcy judge. A specialized lawyer is essential in the state of Connecticut in helping you to understand all of the legal jargon and they will help you to start over with the least amount of pain possible.

    It is important that you choose a Waterbury attorney with experience in bankruptcy law. You will want a professional that can instruct you and guide you in the most advantageous manner available to you. They will know that no matter how much financial trouble you may be in at the time, there are various legal avenues to help you achieve a healthier financial future. Choosing the proper bankruptcy attorney to represent you in your time of financial hardship is truly in your best interest. They will help place you back onto the road of success, enabling you to get your life back and find harmony. There are paths to choose that do not involve a professional, but why take a chance with your future?

    All things Bankruptcy including Bankrutpcy Marketing
    and Personal Bankrutpcy Issues.

    by T.D. Houser


    Understand Your Lack of Options with Bankruptcy Law

    Contemplating filing for bankruptcy is a decision that no one looks forward to making. If there was another way, you would take it, but sometimes filing for bankruptcy is the only option. It is not an easy decision, nor is it one that should be taken lightly. You have talked to attorneys and found out their fees. You are already struggling financially; you are debating about filing for bankruptcy on your own, and save your self the attorney fees.

    The new laws have made it much more difficult to file for bankruptcy without an attorney. There are new requirements and qualifications for filing the different chapters of bankruptcy. For example, every person that wants to file for bankruptcy must pass a means test. A means test is a test based on all of your expenses and all of your income and this helps you know whether you qualify to file a Chapter 7 or if you must file a Chapter 13.

    If your income is greater than what the state’s median is set at, then as far as the government is concerned, you are capable of paying some of your unsecured debt. The court can also say that you have to file a Chapter 13 if they believe that you are abusing the system by filing for a Chapter 7. In essence, you must be approved to file for bankruptcy, especially a Chapter 7. In other words, just because you file bankruptcy does not mean that you will be able to file bankruptcy, because it may not be approved, which is another reason to have a bankruptcy lawyer involved and not attempt it on your own.

    This alone is reason enough to sit and talk your case over with an attorney to make sure that you are filing for the correct bankruptcy. Have your attorney go over your income and expenses with you to make sure that you are disclosing everything. You are asking for trouble if you don’t. The government is fine with you filing your bankruptcy yourself, but the U.S. Trustee still holds you to the same guidelines it holds the attorneys to. You must know the law and what it requires, and if you do not deal with bankruptcy law as a vocation 40 hours a week like a lawyer does, you may be asking for even more trouble.

    Retaining an attorney to help you go through the bankruptcy process also insures that you go to court with all the proper paperwork, and that your documentation is in order and correct. Having an attorney also helps to answer questions as you receive the various letters from the court and creditors after your “Meeting of the Creditors” court hearing.

    Additionally you will not be able to file bankruptcy until your have gone through credit counseling. The credit counseling has to be done by a state approved agency, and it must be done before filing as well as after you have filed. These are two different classes and an attorney can help you make sure you are taking the right class at the right time. Often bankruptcy attorneys have computer access to those mandated classes and you can take them in their office.

    Bankruptcy is not easy for anyone. Having to file is often a very emotional time for those that file. Having an uninvolved person to help make sure that you are meeting all the requirements and addressing the court and creditor issues can make it easier to get through. With the new bankruptcy laws, having an attorney to help you is really a must.

    For more insights and additional information about Bankruptcy Law as well as getting a free bankruptcy evaluation from a qualified bankruptcy lawyer who is local to you, please visit our web site at http://www.bankruptcy-data.com


    Bankruptcy Student Loan - The Laws Regarding Non-Dischargeable Debts

    Bankruptcy student loan, as the term suggests, describes the situation when a person is not able to pay off the student loan that he or she owes. Here, it is very important for you to understand that the student loan is some of those loans that are non-dischargeable as per the bankruptcy laws in the United States of America. The non-dischargeable debts means that even if you have been declared as bankrupt because of any reason, the student loan will not be discharged or exempted – neither completely nor partially. However, there are some specific cases, in which the bankruptcy court may declare the student loans as dischargeable debts.

    What Are The Situations In Which The Student Loans May Be Treated As dischargeable Debts?

    There is only one situation in which even the student loans may become dischargeable debt. This is the case when you can prove in the court that there will be undue hardship on you and your family if the student loans are not declared as dischargeable. Of course, this is not an easy cake to do. For example, in order to prove this, you may have to prove that you are physically challenged in a way that you cannot do any kind of work. What is more, even proving that you are physically challenged may not be enough. You will also have to prove that there is no hope in the near future for the recovery or getting a gainful employment. Other than such rare cases, the bankruptcy student loan can never be declared as dischargeable debts.

    Changes Brought By the New Bankruptcy Laws

    The new bankruptcy laws have come into effect from October 2005 and it has changed the provisions regarding the bankruptcy for student loans. For example, before the introduction of the new laws, the privately funded student loans, which were not guaranteed, had been considered as dischargeable debts, but now, even such student loans are treated as non-dischargeable. Now, these loans are also treated as similar to the student loans, guaranteed by the federal government or nonprofit institutions.

    Is Student Loan Major Part Of Your Overall Debts?

    If the student loan contributes the major part of your overall debts, filing bankruptcy is not recommended to you. You had better look for some other alternative, such as student loan debt consolidations etc. even if you file for bankruptcy in such a case; the chances are that your bankruptcy claim will be rejected by the court. What is more, even if you are declared as bankrupt, you will get no debt relief, as you will still be responsible to pay off the loan on your loan. No exemptions of any kind will be allowed to you.

    If you have taken some students loan and are now unable to pay off the same, it is important for you to understand that the bankruptcy student loan is not considered as dischargeable debts in any case. That is the reason, why filing bankruptcy is not recommended for people who owe huge debts as student loans. The new bankruptcy laws have made the provisions much tougher in this regard. Log on to Bankruptcy for more information and related articles.